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发表于 2006-4-11 15:53 |只看该作者
吃饺子也不是生活。

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2447#
发表于 2006-4-11 16:04 |只看该作者
贫富差距将是中国最大挑战  
 
  2006年04月11日 07:17 中华工商时报 字体:大 中 小
  “有论证表明,公平和社会发展正日益成为中国可持续经济增长,减贫和社会稳定的催化剂。”日前,联合国系统驻华机构在《联合国共同国家评估》和《联合国对华发展援助框架》基础上,针对“十一五”规划中国社会发展提出政策建议,该机构协调代表马和励先生表达了如上看法。    
  
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马和励在这份名为《促进中国社会发展联合国系统驻华机构对中国“十一五”规划的箴言》报告中,强调中国“十一五”期间社会发展面临的主要挑战、潜在问题和建议,详细阐述了中国经济增长与贫困、社会发展之间的联系,以及怎样谨慎地驾驭由计划经济向市场经济过渡的形势变化,并从卫生、教育、就业、社会保障和艾滋病五个方面进行了独立报告。

“我们希望报告中的分析和建议能对‘十一五’规划有所帮助,在实现和谐小康社会的远景规划和千年发展目标,联合国系统愿在此方面向中国提供帮助。”马和励说。

中国面临四方面重大挑战

马和励认为,第十一个五年计划是中国实现小康远景目标的一个关键步骤。“日益增长的不平衡和不公平不利于建立一个和谐的小康社会,不利于实现联合国千年发展目标。在改革和现代化进程中,既有赢家也有输家,而且改革和现代化对资源的需求有时是互相冲突的。同样重要的是,环境的恶化会对人民的健康、就业机会和整个发展都将产生重大影响。”有论证表明,公平和社会发展正日益成为中国持续经济增长和减贫的重要催化剂。

虽然中国的社会指标总体来说正在不断地得到改善,但中国正面临四方面的重大挑战:第一,社会发展成果在全国的地域差别巨大;第二,社会发展不平衡日益影响到经济的不平衡和可持续经济增长的潜力;第三,社会发展的薄弱环节与贫困和脆弱人群有紧密的关系,并影响贫困和弱势群体;第四,人口的变化和城市化给社会发展带来特殊的挑战。

“经济发展不平衡日益扩大的趋势令人感到不安。除非及时调整政策以阻止这一趋势,否则目前的不平衡将会进一步扩大并危及社会稳定。”马和励表示。数据表明,中国国内收入差距在急剧地扩大,2002年的基尼指数是0.46,根据其他的一些估算,目前这个数值已经接近0.5,中国的社会财富不均等程度已经高于其他国家。在很多情况下,收入不平等程度比较严重的国家都会面临犯罪率增长,药物滥用、AID/HIV等社会问题,相应地也就需要在处理这些问题方面增加大量投资。

财政制度不健全

报告指出中国目前面临的最根本问题之一是财政制度不健全。首先表现在政府在教育、卫生和社会安全方面的拨款中,90%由国家以下的各级政府进行,而其中多数由省级以下的机构进行。然而,许多地方政府,特别是贫困地区的政府,已不能确保提供基本的社会服务,这常常使中央政府的优先考虑事项得不到良好实施,纯属纸上谈兵。中心问题是县一级支出与收入安排之间的巨大差距,以及转移性平衡基金的不足。把支出的责任推给下级政府,但不提供适当的财政支持,加剧了公共服务的不平等。

在健康领域,政府三分之二的支出服务于约40%的城市人口。各地政府每年人均卫生保健支出差异很大,从北京和上海的人均大约200元人民币到河南和湖南的不足20元人民币。尽管近期给贫困地区教育、卫生和社会保障方面的拨款持续增加,加上取消农民税收负担的措施,使得这一问题有所缓解,但巨大的差距仍然存在。因此,使财政制度更加有利于贫困人口已经成为一个十分迫切的任务。
今天,我善待自己了,,

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2448#
发表于 2006-4-11 16:05 |只看该作者
下面是引用饺子于2006-04-11 15:53发表的:
吃饺子也不是生活。

对吃饺子是过年,

生活还需平淡,

也就有些许无聊吧,
今天,我善待自己了,,

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2449#
发表于 2006-4-11 16:13 |只看该作者
An Irishman, a Mexican and a Blond Guy
An Irishman, a Mexican and a Blond Guy were doing construction work on scaffolding on the 20th floor of a building.


They were eating lunch and the Irishman said, "Corned beef and cabbage! If I get corned beef and cabbage one more time for lunch, I'm going to jump off this building."


The Mexican opened his lunch box and exclaimed, "Burritos again! If I get burritos one more time, I'm jumping too."


The Blond Guy opened his lunch and said, "Bologna again! If I get a bologna sandwich one more time, I'm jumping too."


The next day, the Irishman opened his lunch box, saw corned beef and cabbage, and jumped to his death.


The Mexican opened his lunch, saw a burrito, and jumped, too.


The Blond Guy opened his lunch, saw the bologna, and jumped to his death as well.


At the funeral, the Irishman's wife was weeping. She said, "If I'd known how really tired he was of corned beef and cabbage, I never would have given it to him again!"


The Mexican's wife also wept and said, "I could have given him tacos or enchiladas! I didn't realize he hated burritos so much."


Everyone turned and stared at the Blonde's wife.


The Blonde's wife said, "Don't look at me. He makes his own lunch."
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2450#
发表于 2006-4-11 16:28 |只看该作者
Things to Wonder About
1- How important does a person have to be before they are considered assassinated instead of just murdered?

2- Why do you have to "put your two cents in".. . but it's only a "penny for your thoughts"? Where's that extra penny going to?

3- Once you're in heaven, do you get stuck wearing the clothes you were buried in for eternity?

4- Why does a round pizza come in a square box?

5- What disease did cured ham actually have?

6- How is it that we put man on the moon before we figured out it would be a good idea to put wheels on luggage?

7- Why is it that people say they "slept like a baby" when babies wake up like every two hours?

8- If a deaf person has to go to court, is it still called a hearing?

9- Why are you IN a movie, but you're ON TV?

10- Why do people pay to go up tall buildings and then put money in binoculars to look at things on the ground?
今天,我善待自己了,,

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2451#
发表于 2006-4-11 16:28 |只看该作者
下面是引用饺子于2006-04-11 15:52发表的:
灌水不是生活啊。

是啊,
灌水不是生活,

可生活中有灌水,也满有趣的噢 [s:49]
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2452#
发表于 2006-4-11 16:32 |只看该作者
Online Surgery Training!

surgery.jpg (22 KB, 下载次数: 1)

surgery.jpg

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2453#
发表于 2006-4-11 16:32 |只看该作者
我回家了,

各位明天见喽,,
今天,我善待自己了,,

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2454#
发表于 2006-4-11 16:37 |只看该作者
Avoid the Doctor Bills!

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doctor.jpg

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2455#
发表于 2006-4-11 16:39 |只看该作者
The Retired Irishmen
As St. Patrick's Day arrives next week, please enjoy some of this Irish Humor.

Six retired Irishmen were playing poker in O'Leary's apartment when Paddy Murphy loses $500 on a single hand, clutches his chest and drops dead at the table. Showing respect for their fallen brother, the other five continue playing standing up.

Michael O'Conner looks around and asks, "Oh, me boys, someone got's to tell Paddy's wife. Who will it be?"

They draw straws. Paul Gallagher picks the short one. They tell him to be discreet be gentle, don't make a bad situation any worse.

"Discreet??? I'm the most discreet Irishmen you'll ever meet. Discretion is me middle name. Leave it to me."

Gallagher goes over to Murphy's house and knocks on the door. Mrs. Murphy answers and asks what he wants. Gallagher declares: "Your husband just lost $500 and is afraid to come home."

"Tell him to drop dead!", says Murphy's wife.

"I'll go tell him." says Gallagher
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2456#
发表于 2006-4-11 16:39 |只看该作者
辛苦,辛苦。发了这么多我看不懂新闻。还是要感谢。呵呵。

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2457#
发表于 2006-4-11 16:40 |只看该作者
poor guys
NIMBUS

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2458#
发表于 2006-4-11 16:42 |只看该作者
Travel Agent Term Translations
"Old World Charm"
Room with no TV, radio and only 1 light.

"Tropical"
Rainy.

"Majestic Setting"
A long way from town, at end of dirt road.

"Options Galore"
Nothing is included in the price.

"Secluded Hideaway"
Directions to locate unclear.

"Some budget rooms"
Sorry, already occupied.

"Explore on your own"
At your own expense.

"Minutes From ... "
By Plane

"Romantic"
No Phone in room.

"Knowledgeable trip hosts"
They've flown in an airplane before.

"Bird Watchers Paradise"
Your car's paint will never be the same .

"Nominal Fee"
Outrageous charge.

"Superior Accommodations"
One complimentary chocolate, free shower cap.

"All the Amenities"
Two chocolates, two shower caps.

"Just Like Home"
No Maid service

&quotlush"
Both top and bottom sheets, bed shakes.

"Light and airy"
No air conditioning.

&quoticturesque"
Theme park nearby.

"24-hour bar"
Ice cubes at additional cost (when available).
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2459#
发表于 2006-4-11 16:45 |只看该作者
Bin Laden Goes Hollywood!

binraider.jpg (11 KB, 下载次数: 1)

binraider.jpg

今天,我善待自己了,,

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2460#
发表于 2006-4-11 16:46 |只看该作者
下面是引用逸云于2006-04-11 16:40发表的:
poor guys


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